Definition and characteristics of distilled water
Distilled water refers to water that has been evaporated and then condensed by distillation technology to remove impurities and pollutants from it and obtain pure water. This process involves heating water to boiling, evaporating it, and then condensing the water vapor back into liquid water, which can effectively remove minerals, ions and other soluble solids in the water.
Preparation method of distilled water
The preparation method of distilled water is mainly through a heating and condensation process through equipment such as a distiller. In this process, the source water is heated to boiling, and the water vapor is collected and condensed into water to obtain pure distilled water. Since a large amount of heat energy is consumed in the distillation process, the production cost of distilled water is relatively high.
Uses of distilled water
Distilled water has a wide range of applications in many fields due to its pure and impurity-free characteristics:
Laboratory research: Distilled water is a common source of pure water in the laboratory, used to prepare experimental solutions, wash experimental utensils, etc.
Pharmaceutical industry: Distilled water is used in the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations, the preparation of pharmaceutical solutions, etc., because it does not interfere with experiments or treatments.
Electronics and semiconductor industry: In these high-precision fields, distilled water is used to clean electronic components, prepare electronic materials, etc.
Food and beverage industry: High-purity water is an important factor in ensuring product quality and safety. The purity of distilled water can ensure that food and beverages are free of impurities and odors during processing, meeting hygiene standards and production requirements.
Difference between distilled water and purified water
Although both distilled water and purified water are treated water, they differ in preparation methods, ingredients and uses. Purified water is usually prepared by filtration, adsorption, ion exchange and other methods, while distilled water is prepared by distillation. Purified water may contain a small amount of ions and have a slight salty taste or taste, while distilled water has no taste or saltiness. In addition, distilled water is more commonly used in laboratories, medical treatment, pharmaceuticals and other occasions that require highly pure water sources.
Conclusion
In summary, distilled water is a pure water prepared by distillation technology, which has the characteristics of no impurities and no ions. It is widely used in laboratory research, medicine, electronics, food and beverages and other fields. Although its preparation process consumes a lot of energy, its purity makes it indispensable in situations where a high-purity water source is required.
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